Q.
Arrange the following alcohols in increasing order of their reactivity towards the reaction with HCl. (CH3)2CH−OH(1),(CH3)3C−OH(2),(C6H5)3COH(3)
Alkylhalide formation in the reaction of
alcohol with HCl undergoes SN1 reaction in which formation of the carbocation as intermediate occurs. Stability of carbocation is greatest for (C6H5)3C+ due to resonance effect, and stability of tertiary carbocation is greater than the secondary carbocation