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Question
Chemistry
Arrange priority of CIP sequence of given groups in decreasing order- (I) OH (II) COOH (III) CHOHCH3 (IV) CH2OH
Q. Arrange priority of
C
I
P
sequence of given groups in decreasing order-
(I)
O
H
(II)
COO
H
(III)
C
H
O
H
C
H
3
(IV)
C
H
2
O
H
359
179
NTA Abhyas
NTA Abhyas 2022
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A
I
>
II
>
III
>
I
V
50%
B
I
V
>
III
>
II
>
I
50%
C
II
>
III
>
I
V
>
I
0%
D
I
V
>
I
>
II
>
III
0%
Solution:
According to Cahn-Ingold-Prelong
(
C
I
P
)
sequence, priority order of groups is decided by atomic number or atomic mass of Electronegativity of connecting atom
(
o
>
c
)
conjugative atoms.
−
O
H
>
−
COO
H
>
−
C
H
(
O
H
)
C
H
3
>
−
C
H
2
O
H