Q.
An endocrine gland, which secretes melatonin, is located at
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NTA AbhyasNTA Abhyas 2020Chemical Coordination and Integration
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Solution:
The Pineal Gland
- Location: Dorsal side of forebrain.
- A hormone secreted: Melatonin.
- Functions of melatonin : 1. Melatonin is very important for the regulation of a 24-hour (diurnal) rhythm of our body.
Example: It helps in maintaining the normal rhythms of the sleep-wake cycle, body temperature, etc. 2. It also affects - metabolism, pigmentation, menstrual cycle, and our immune system.