Q.
An acidic solution of Cu2+ containing 0.4g of Cu2+ ions is electrolysed until all the copper is deposited. What is the volume of oxygen evolved at NTP ?
Moles of Cu=63.50.4=6.3×10−3mol
Faraday used =2×6.3×10−3=12.6×10−3mol
Now for oxygen, <br/><br/>2H2O⟶O2+4H++4e−<br/>Hence, 4mole−⟶22400cm3 of O2.<br/>12.6×10−3⟶222400×12.6×10−3cm3 of O2<br/>=141cm3<br/><br/>