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Tardigrade
Question
Chemistry
Across the lanthanide series, the basicity of the lanthanide hydroxides
Q. Across the lanthanide series, the basicity of the lanthanide hydroxides
2052
249
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A
increases
B
decreases
C
first increases and then decreases
D
first decreases and then increases
Solution:
Basicity of lanthanide hydroxides decreases along the lanthanide series from left to right. This is because size decreases from left to right due to lanthanide contraction. This results in increased covalent character of
M
−
O
H
bond.