Q. A zener diode of voltage is used to maintain a constant voltage across a load resistance ) by using a series resistance . If the e.m.f. of source is , what is the power being dissipated in Zener diode?

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Solution:

Here, and
Potential drop across series resistor

Current through series resistance is

Current through load resistance is

Current through Zener diode is
.
Power dissipated in Zener diode is
Watt