Q.
A tuning fork A produces 4 beats with tuning fork B of frequency 256Hz. When A is filed beats are found to occur at shorter intervals. What was its original frequency of tuning fork A ?
As tuning fork A produces 4 beats with tuning fork B of frequency vB(=256Hz), the frequency of A(vA) will be vA=vB±4=256±4, i.e., vA=252Hz or 260Hz
Now on filing due to decrease in inertia frequency of A will increase and occurrence of beats at shorter duration means increase in beat frequency; so if vA=252Hz, then 256−vA=4Hz
and so with increase in vA beat frequency will decrease.
If vA=260Hz, then vA−256=4Hz
and so with increase in vA beat frequency will increase and as on filing beat frequency increases the frequency of A before filing was 260Hz.