Q.
A simple harmonic progressive wave is represented as y=0.03sinπ(2t−0.01x)m . At a given instant of time, the phase difference between two particles 25m apart is
The given equation of SHM wave is y=0.03sinπ(2t−0.01x)m =0.03sin(2πt−0.01πx)m
Compairing it with general equation, we get y=asin(ωt−kx)
where,k=λ2π⇒λ=200m
The phase difference between two particles is
given by Δϕ=kx=λ2π×x...(i)
Here, x=25m
Substituting the values of x and λ in Eq. (i), we get Δϕ=2002π×25=4πrad