- Tardigrade
- Question
- Biology
- A sample of an enzyme called lactase was isolated from the intestinal lining of a calf. Assays were undertaken to evaluate the activity of the enzyme sample. The substrate of lactase is the disaccharide lactose. Lactase breaks a lactose molecule in two, producing a glucose molecule and a galactose molecule. Two assays were carried out. Assay - 1 Lactose concentration (% W/v) 15 15 15 15 15 15 Concentration of enzyme sample (5 v/v) 0 5 10 15 20 25 Reaction rate μ mole glucose sec-1 mL-1 0 25 50 75 100 125 Assay - 2 Lactose concentration (% W/v) 0 5 15 20 25 30 Concentration of enzyme sample (5 v/v) 5 5 5 5 5 5 Reaction rate μ mole glucose sec-1 mL-1 0 15 25 35 40 40 Which of the following assays would you expect to have the highest reaction rate? Lactose concentration (% w /v ) Concentration of enzyme sample (% v/v) (a) 15 5 (b) 30 5 (c) 15 25 (d) 30 25
Q.
A sample of an enzyme called lactase was isolated from the intestinal lining of a calf. Assays were undertaken to evaluate the activity of the enzyme sample.
The substrate of lactase is the disaccharide lactose. Lactase breaks a lactose molecule in two, producing a glucose molecule and a galactose molecule.
Two assays were carried out.
Assay -
Lactose concentration (% W/v)
15
15
15
15
15
15
Concentration of enzyme sample (5 v/v)
0
5
10
15
20
25
Reaction rate mole glucose
0
25
50
75
100
125
Assay - 2
Lactose concentration (% W/v)
0
5
15
20
25
30
Concentration of enzyme sample (5 v/v)
5
5
5
5
5
5
Reaction rate mole glucose
0
15
25
35
40
40
Which of the following assays would you expect to have the highest reaction rate?
Lactose concentration (% w /v )
Concentration of enzyme sample
(% v/v)
(a)
15
5
(b)
30
5
(c)
15
25
(d)
30
25
Lactose concentration (% W/v) | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 |
Concentration of enzyme sample (5 v/v) | 0 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 20 | 25 |
Reaction rate mole glucose | 0 | 25 | 50 | 75 | 100 | 125 |
Lactose concentration (% W/v) | 0 | 5 | 15 | 20 | 25 | 30 |
Concentration of enzyme sample (5 v/v) | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Reaction rate mole glucose | 0 | 15 | 25 | 35 | 40 | 40 |
Lactose concentration (% w /v ) | Concentration of enzyme sample (% v/v) | |
---|---|---|
(a) | 15 | 5 |
(b) | 30 | 5 |
(c) | 15 | 25 |
(d) | 30 | 25 |
Solution: