Q.
A man in a balloon rising vertically with an acceleration of 4.9ms−24 releases a stone 2 seconds after the balloon is let go from the ground. The greatest height above the ground reached by the stone is (Take g=9.8ms−2)
Here, a=4.9ms−2,t=2s,u=0 S=ut+21at2 s=0+21×4.9×(2)2=9.8m
This is the height from where stone is dropped.
Upward velocity of stone when released, υ=u+at=0+4.9×2=9.8ms−1
The stone will move up till its velocity become zero.
From, υ2−u2=2as 0−(9.8)2=2(−9.8)s′∴s′=4.9m
Maximum height above the ground =s+s′=9.8m+4.9m=14.7