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Question
Chemistry
A gas mixture contains 25 % He and 75 % CH4 by volume at a given temperature and pressure. The percentage by mass of methane in the mixture is approximately
Q. A gas mixture contains
25%
He
and
75%
C
H
4
by volume at a given temperature and pressure. The percentage by mass of methane in the mixture is approximately____
9645
152
KCET
KCET 2020
Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
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A
75%
36%
B
25%
20%
C
92%
36%
D
8%
9%
Solution:
Since temperature and pressure are constant, we can assume it to be in STP condition.
Now, let the total volume be
100
L
Moles of
He
present
=
22.4
25
=
1.12
m
o
l
Mass of
He
present
=
1.12
×
4
=
4.48
g
Moles of
C
H
4
present
=
22.4
75
=
3.35
m
o
l
Mass of
C
H
4
present
=
3.35
×
16
=
53.60
g
Hence, the mass percentage of
C
H
4
=
58.08
53.60
×
100
=
92.28%