Q.
A coil of mean area 500cm2 and having 1000 turns is held perpendicular to a uniform field of 0.4 gauss. the coil is turned through 180∘ in 1/10 second. The average induced emf (in V ) is_____.
When the plane of coil is perpendicular to field, the angle between area A and field B is 0∘.
The flux linked with coil ϕ1=NBAcos0=NBA.
When coil is turned through 180∘, the flux linked ϕ2=NBAcosπ=−NBA ∴ Change in flux ϕ=ϕ2−ϕ1=−2NBA
The magnitude of the induced emf is ε=−dtdϕ=dt2NBA =0.12×1000×0.4×10−4×500×10−4 =0.04V