Q.
A body of mass m, is moving with velocity υ. It collides with another stationary ball of mass m2. They get embedded. At the point of collision, 'velocity' of the system will
Just before the collision the velocity of the center of mass will be u=m1+m2m1×V+m2×0=m1+m2m1V
after the collision if the system moves with velocity V0 then on conserving the momentum
we will get m1V+0=(m1+m2)V0
or V0=m1+m−2m1V
we can notice that both V0 and u are same, due to absence of external force on the system.