When heat is supplied the temperature of ice increases from −10∘C to 0∘C. It is represented by a straight line inclined to heat axis. At 0∘C the heat is used in converting ice into water at 0∘C. This stage is represented by horizontal straight portion. After that temperature of water rises from 0∘C to 100∘C. It is represented by a straight line inclined to heat axis. At 100∘C, the heat is used in converting water into steam. The graph is represented by horizontal straight line. Thus option (a) is correct.