Q. A biologically active compound, Bombykol is obtained from a natural source. The structure of the compound is determine by the following reactions.
(a) On hydrogenation, Bombykol gives a compound , which reacts with acetic anhydride to give an ester.
(b) Bombykol also reacts with acetic anhydride to give another ester, which on oxidative ozonolysis gives a mixture of butanoic acid, oxalic acid and 10-acetoxy decanoic acid.
Determine the number of double bonds in Bombykol. Write the structures of compound and Bombykol. How many geometrical isomers are possible for Bombykol?

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Solution:

From oxidation products, structure of starting compound can be
deduced as :

Solution Image