Q.
A 2.5 mol of hydrazine N2H4 loses 25 mole of electrons is being converted to a new compound X. Assuming that all of the nitrogen appears in the new compound, what is the oxidation state of nitrogen in compound X ?
Let the O.N. of N in new compound X be x N2+6H4−−−−−>2N+x+ne−
Let the no. of electrons lost per mole = n =2(−2)=2x+n(−1) orn=2x+4=2(x+2)
=. No. of electron lost per mole = 2(x + 2)
o. of electrons lost by 2.5 moles =2.5×2(2+x)
Now, 2.5 × 2 (2 + x) = 25
5 ( 2 + x) = 2 5
or 2 + x = 5 or x = + 3