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Q. With reference to figure of a cube of edge a and mass m, which of the following is the incorrect statement?
($O$ is the centre of the cube)
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System of Particles and Rotational Motion

Solution:

As $z$ axis is parallel to $z'$ axis and distance between them
$ = \frac{a\sqrt 2}{2} = \frac{a}{\sqrt 2}$
By the theorem of parallel axes,
$I'_z = I_z + m (\frac{a}{\sqrt 2})^2 = I_z + \frac{ma^2}{2}$
Hence, option $(a)$ is correct.
$z$ and $z"$ are not parallel axes. Hence, option $(b)$ is incorrect.
By symmetry, $I_x = I_y$. Hence, option $(c)$ is correct.