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Q. Width of the principal maximum on a screen at a distance of $50 \,cm$ from the slit having width $0.02\, cm$ is $312.5\times 10^{- 3} \, cm$ . If waves were incident normally on the slit, then wavelength of the light from the source will be

NTA AbhyasNTA Abhyas 2022

Solution:

Width of central max: $= \frac{2 \lambda D}{a}$
$\lambda = \frac{0.2 \times 10^{- 2} \times 312.5 \times 10^{- 3} \times 10^{- 2} \, m}{2 \times \frac{1}{2}}$
$= 6250 \times 10^{- 10} m = 6250 \, Å$