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Q. Which of the following statements are correct regarding structure of methane?
(i) Methane has tetrahedral structure.
(ii) The bond angle between all $H - C - H$ bonds is $109.5^{\circ}$.
(iii) The carbon atom is $s p^2$ hybridized.
(iv) $C - C$ and $C - H$ bond lengths are $154\, pm$ and $112 \,pm$ respectively.

Hydrocarbons

Solution:

In methane carbon atom is $s p^3$ hybridised.