Q. Which of the following species contains equal number of $\sigma$ and $\pi$-bonds?
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
Solution:
$XeO _{4}$ contain equal number of $\sigma$ and $\pi$-bonds. Number of $\sigma$ and $\pi$-bonds present in species are as follows:
Structure
$\sigma$ and $\pi$-bonds
a

$\sigma$ - bond-4 $\pi$ - bond-1
b

$\sigma-$ bond-4 $\pi$ - bond-4
c

$\sigma-$ bond-3 $\pi$ - bond-4
d

$\sigma$ - bond- 6 $\pi$ - bond-4
| Structure | $\sigma$ and $\pi$-bonds | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| a | ![]() |
$\sigma$ - bond-4 $\pi$ - bond-1 | |
| b | ![]() |
$\sigma-$ bond-4 $\pi$ - bond-4 | |
| c | ![]() |
$\sigma-$ bond-3 $\pi$ - bond-4 | |
| d | ![]() |
$\sigma$ - bond- 6 $\pi$ - bond-4 | |