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Q. Which of the following processes play a part in the formation of a rainbow?
(i) Refraction
(ii) Total internal reflection
(iii) Dispersion
(iv) Interference

AIEEEAIEEE 2012Ray Optics and Optical Instruments

Solution:

Rainbow is formed due to the dispersion of light suffering refraction and total internal reflection $(TIR)$ in the droplets present in the atmosphere.