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Chemistry
Which of the following has the highest mass?
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Q. Which of the following has the highest mass?
Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
A
20 g of sulphur
15%
B
4 mol of carbon dioxide
52%
C
$12 \times 10^{24}$ atoms of hydrogen
22%
D
11.2 L of helium at N.T.P.
11%
Solution:
(b) Molecular mass of $CO _{2}=44\, g\, mol ^{-1}$
$\therefore 4 mol$ of $CO _{2}=44 \times 4=176\, g$
(c) $6.023 \times 10^{23}$ atoms of hydrogen has mass $=1.008 \, g$
$=12 \times 10^{24}$ atoms of hydrogen has mass $=20.1 \, g$
(d) $22.4\, L$ of helium at N.T.P. has mass $=4 \, g$
$11.2\, L$ of helium at N.T.P. has mass $=2\, g$
Thus; 4 moles of $CO _{2}$ has maximum mass