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Q.
Which of the following gland will undergo atrophy during puberty?
NTA AbhyasNTA Abhyas 2022
Solution:
The thymus gland is a lobular structure located between lungs behind sternum on the ventral side of aorta. The thymus plays a major role in the development of the immune system. This gland secretes the peptide hormones called thymosins. Thymosins play a major role in the differentiation of T lymphocytes, which provide cell-mediated immunity. In addition, thymosins also promote production of antibodies to provide humoral immunity. The thymus starts degrading after puberty under the action of sex hormones.