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  4. Which is formed when acetonitrile is hydrolysed partially with cold cone. HCI?

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Q. Which is formed when acetonitrile is hydrolysed partially with cold cone. HCI?

AIPMTAIPMT 1995Amines

Solution:

The partial hydrolysis of alkyl cyanides with cold cone. HCI or $H_2 S0_4$ gives amides. $CH_3 - C \equiv N \xrightarrow [H_2 O / OH^-] {Conc. HCI} \underset {Acetamide}{CH_3 CONH_2}$