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Q. Which bacteria are utilized in the biogas plant?

NTA AbhyasNTA Abhyas 2022

Solution:

Methanobacillus (methanogen) occurs in marshes and also in cow dung. It produces methane (CH4) gas under anaerobic conditions and is utilized in gobar gas plants.
Nitrifying bacteria include aerobic bacteria that convert ammonia into nitrates which is used by plants.