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Q. When two tuning forks (fork 1 and fork 2) are sounded simultaneously, 4 beats per second are heard. Now, some tape is attached on the prong of the fork 2. When the tuning forks are sounded again, 6 beats per second are heard. If the frequency of fork 1 is $200 \,Hz$, then what was the original frequency of fork 2 ?

AIEEEAIEEE 2005Waves

Solution:

The frequency of fork 2
$=200\pm4=196 or 204\,Hz$
Since, on attaching the tape on the prong of fork 2, its frequency decreases, but now the number of beats per second is 6 i.e., the frequency difference now increases. It is possible only when before attaching the tape, the frequency of fork 2 is less than the frequency of tuning fork 1. Hence, the frequency of fork 2 is $196\, Hz$.