Q. When benzene sulphonic acid and p-nitrophenol are treated with $ NaHC{{O}_{3}} $ the gases released respectively are
CMC MedicalCMC Medical 2013
Solution:
Benzene sulphonic acid and p-nitrophenol react with $ NaHC{{O}_{3}} $ and evolve $ C{{O}_{2}} $ gas.
Because benzene sulphonic acid and p-nitrophenol are stronger acids, so they are capable of to evolve $ C{{O}_{2}} $ with $ NaHC{{O}_{3}} $ . $ HCO_{3}^{-}+{{H}^{+}}\xrightarrow{{}}{{H}_{2}}O+C{{O}_{2}}\uparrow $