Q. Under $ {{S}_{N}}1 $ conditions the hydrolysis o neo-pentyl bromide gives
VMMC MedicalVMMC Medical 2014
Solution:
$ \xrightarrow[{}]{1,2-Me\,shift}C{{H}_{3}}-\underset{\begin{smallmatrix} ({{3}^{o}})carbocation\, \\ (more\,stable) \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{\underset{\oplus }{\overset{\begin{smallmatrix} C{{H}_{3}} \\ | \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{C}}}\,\overset{\begin{smallmatrix} C{{H}_{3}} \\ | \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{-C{{H}_{2}}}}\,}}\, $ $ \xrightarrow[{}]{O{{H}^{-}}}C{{H}_{3}}-\underset{\begin{smallmatrix} ({{3}^{o}})carbocation\, \\ (more\,stable) \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{\underset{\oplus }{\overset{\begin{smallmatrix} C{{H}_{3}} \\ | \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{C}}}\,\overset{\begin{smallmatrix} C{{H}_{3}} \\ | \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{-C{{H}_{2}}}}\,}}\, $ $ \xrightarrow[{}]{O{{H}^{-}}}C{{H}_{3}}-\underset{\begin{smallmatrix} | \\ OH \end{smallmatrix}}{\overset{\begin{smallmatrix} C{{H}_{3}} \\ | \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{C}}}\,-C{{H}_{2}}C{{H}_{3}} $
