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Q. Two vectors $ \overrightarrow{a} $ and $ \overrightarrow{b} $ of equal magnitude 5 originating from a point and directs respectively towards north-east and north-west. Then the magnitude of $ \vec{a}-\vec{b} $ is:

KEAMKEAM 2004

Solution:

$ |\overrightarrow{a}-\overrightarrow{b}{{|}^{2}}=|\overrightarrow{a}{{|}^{2}}+|\overrightarrow{b} {{|}^{2}}-2|\overrightarrow{a}||\overrightarrow{b}|\cos 90{}^\circ $
$ =25+25-2\times 0 $
$ =50 $
$ \Rightarrow $ $ |\overrightarrow{a}-\overrightarrow{b}|=5\sqrt{2} $