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Q. Two particles $A$ and $B$ of equal masses are suspended from two massless springs of spring constants $k_{1}$ and $k_{2}$, respectively. If the maximum velocities, during oscillation, are equal, the ratio of amplitude of $A$ and $B$ is

JIPMERJIPMER 2019Oscillations

Solution:

Maximum velocity during SHM = A$\omega$
But k = m$\omega^{2}$
$\therefore \,\omega = \sqrt{\frac{k}{m}}$
$\therefore \,$ Maximum velocity $= A\sqrt{\frac{k}{m}}$
Here the maximum velocity is same and m is also same
$\therefore \, A_{1}\sqrt{k_{1}}=A_{2}\sqrt{k_{2}}\quad\quad\quad\therefore \, \frac{A_{1}}{A_{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{k_{2}}{k_{1}}}$