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Q. Two charges, each equal to $1\, \mu C$, are placed at the vertices $A$ and $B$ of a triangle $A B C$. The product of $A C$ and $B C$ is $30\, cm ^{2} .$ The sum of the sides $A C$ and $B C$ is $10\, cm$. The potential at $C$ is

Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

Solution:

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$V=\frac{1}{4 \pi \varepsilon_{0}}\left[\frac{q}{A C}+\frac{q}{B C}\right]$
$=\frac{q}{4 \pi \varepsilon_{0}}\left[\frac{A C+B C}{A C \times B C}\right]$
or $V =\frac{9 \times 10^{9} \times 1 \times 10^{-6}}{1} \times\left[\frac{10}{30} \times 100\right]$ volt
$=3 \times 10^{5}$ volt