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  4. Triticale, the first man made cereal crop, has been obtained by crossing wheat with

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Q. Triticale, the first man made cereal crop, has been obtained by crossing wheat with

BHUBHU 2012Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production

Solution:

Triticale is the first man made cereal or crop, which has been produced by mtergeneric hybridization between common wheat (Triticum aestivum) and European rye (Secale cereale) with a view to combine characters of these two parent plants. Triticale is hexaploid, i.e, 2n = 6x = 62 (when fetraploid wheat is used) or octaploid, i.e., 2n = 8x = 56 (when hexaploid wheat is used). Triticale or Triticoseca/e is not suitable for purpose of bread making due to low glutein content, but it is a good forage crop.