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Q. To determine the magnitude of $B$ accurately, a small compass needle of known magnetic moment $m$ and moment of inertia $I$ is allowed to oscillate in the magnetic field. This arrangement is shown in figure.
image
The magnitude of the magnetic field if time period is $T$ is

Magnetism and Matter

Solution:

The magnitude of the magnetic field is $B=\frac{4 \pi^{2} I}{m T^{2}}$.