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Q. There are two common oxides of sulphur, one of which contains $50\% O_2$ by weight, the other almost exactly $60\%$. The weights of sulphur which combine with $1\,g$ of $O_2$ (fixed) are in the ratio of

Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

Solution:

First oxide Second oxide
Sulphur 50% 40%
Oxygen 5Q% 40%

In first oxide 1 parts oxygen combines with sulphur $=\frac{50}{50}=1$
Similarly for second oxide $=\frac{40}{60}=0.67$
So the ratio is $1 : 0.67$ or $3 : 2$