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Chemistry
The wave number of the spectral line in the emission spectrum of hydrogen will be equal to (8/9) times the Rydberg's constant if the electron jumps from
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Q. The wave number of the spectral line in the emission spectrum of hydrogen will be equal to $\frac {8}{9}$ times the Rydberg's constant if the electron jumps from _______
KCET
KCET 2010
Structure of Atom
A
$n \,= \,10 \,to\, n \,=\, 1$
8%
B
$n\, = \,3 \,to\, n \,= \,1$
62%
C
$n \,= \,2 \,to\, n\, =\, 1$
14%
D
$n \,= \,9 \,to\, n\, =\, 1$
15%
Solution:
Wave number of spectral line in emission spectrum of hydrogen,
$\bar{v}=R_{H}\left(\frac{1}{n_{1}^{2}}-\frac{1}{n_{2}^{2}}\right)$...(i)
Given, $\bar{v}=\frac{8}{9} R_{H}$
On putting the value of $\bar{v}$ in Eq. (i), we get
$\frac{8}{9} R_{ H } =R_{ H }\left(\frac{1}{n_{1}^{2}}-\frac{1}{n_{2}^{2}}\right)$
$\frac{8}{9} =\frac{1}{(1)^{2}}-\frac{1}{n_{2}^{2}}$
$\frac{8}{9}-1 =-\frac{1}{n_{2}^{2}}$
$\frac{1}{3} =\frac{1}{n_{2}}$
$\therefore n_{2}=3$
Hence, electron jumps from $n_{2}=3$ to $n_{1}=1$