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Q. The square root of $\left(-5-12i\right)$ is

Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations

Solution:

Let $z=-5-12i$
$=-5-2\left(6i\right)$
$=-9+4-2\cdot2\left(3i\right)$
$=\left(-3i\right)^{2}+2^{2}+2\cdot2\left(-3i\right)$
$\therefore \, z=-5-12i$
$=\left(2-3i\right)^{2}$
$\therefore \, \sqrt{-5-12i}=\pm\left(2-3i\right)$