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Q. The slope of a curve at any point $\left(x, y\right)$ other than the origin, is $y+\frac{y}{x}.$ Then the equation of the curve is

KEAMKEAM 2015Differential Equations

Solution:

. Slope of a curve at $(x, y)$ is given by $\frac{d y}{d x}$
According to the question,
$ \frac{d y}{d x}=y+\frac{y}{x} $
$\Rightarrow \frac{d y}{d x}=y\left(1+\frac{1}{x}\right)$
$\Rightarrow \int \frac{d y}{y}=\int\left(1+\frac{1}{x}\right) d x $
$\Rightarrow \log y=x+\log x+\log C$
$\Rightarrow \log y=\log \left(C x e^{x}\right)\left[\because x=\log e^{x}\right] \\$
$\Rightarrow y=C x e^{x}$