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Q. The remainder when $2^{2003}$ is divided by 17 is

KEAMKEAM 2019

Solution:

We have,
$2^{2000}=\left(2^{4}\right)^{500}=(17-1)^{500} $
$={ }^{500} C_{0} \,17^{500}-{ }^{500} C_{1}\, 17^{499}+\ldots-{ }^{500} C_{499}\,17+(-1)^{500}$
$17 m+1$, where $m$ is some positive integer
$=2^{2003}=(8)\left(2^{2000}\right)=8(17 m+1)$
$=17(8 m)+8$
Hence, the remainder will be $8$ .