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Q. The ratio of the adiabatic bulk modulus to the isothermal bulk modulus of a perfect gas is equal to (symbols have their usual meanings)

Uttarkhand PMTUttarkhand PMT 2010

Solution:

Adiabatic bulk modulus $=B_{\text{adia}}=\gamma p$
Isothermal bulk modulus $=B_{\text {iso }}=p$
$\Rightarrow \frac{B_{\text {adia }}}{B_{\text {iso }}}=\gamma=\frac{C_{p}}{C_{V}}$