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Q. The ratio of de-Broglie wavelength of a $\alpha$ -particle to that of a proton being subjected to the same magnetic field so that the radii of their path are equal to each other assuming the field induction vector $\vec{B}$ is perpendicular to the velocity vectors of the $\alpha$ -particle and the proton is

Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

Solution:

When a charged particle (charge q, mass $m$ ) enters perpendicularly in a magnetic field (B) than, radius of the path described by it
$r=\frac{m v}{q B} \Rightarrow m v=q B r$.
Also de-Broglie wavelength $\lambda=\frac{h}{m v}$
$\Rightarrow \lambda=\frac{h}{q B r}$
$\Rightarrow \frac{\lambda_{\alpha}}{\lambda_{p}}=\frac{q_{p} r_{p}}{q_{\alpha} r_{\alpha}}=\frac{1}{2}$