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Q. The products formed when borax dissolves in water is/are

AP EAMCETAP EAMCET 2019

Solution:

When borax $\left( Na _{2} B _{4} O _{7}\right)$ is dissolved in water, it hydrolyses to form sodium hydroxide ( $NaOH$ ) and boric acid $\left( H _{3} BO _{3}\right)$ which can be written as $B ( OH )_{3}$ or $H _{3} BO _{3}$

$\underset{\text{(Borax)}}{Na _{2} B _{4} O _{7}}+7 H _{2} O \longrightarrow \underset{\text{(Sodium hydroxide)}}{2 NaOH} +\underset{\text{(Boric acid)}}{4 H _{3} BO _{3}}$