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Physics
The power of a biconvex lens is 10 dioptre and the radius of curvature of each surface is 10 cm. Then the refractive index of the material of the lens is,
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Q. The power of a biconvex lens is $10$ dioptre and the radius of curvature of each surface is $10\, cm$. Then the refractive index of the material of the lens is,
NEET
NEET 2020
Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
A
$\frac{4}{3}$
16%
B
$\frac{9}{8}$
19%
C
$\frac{5}{3}$
40%
D
$\frac{3}{2}$
25%
Solution:
$P=\frac{100}{f}$
$\Rightarrow f=\frac{100}{P}$
$=\frac{100}{10}=10\,cm$
$f=\frac{R}{2(\mu-1)}$ (for equiconvex lens)
$10=\frac{10}{2(\mu-1)}$
$(\mu-1)=\frac{1}{2}$
$\Rightarrow \mu=\frac{1}{2}+1$
$=\frac{3}{2}$