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Chemistry
The number of oxygen atoms in 4.4 g of CO2 is,
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Q. The number of oxygen atoms in $4.4\, g$ of $CO_2$ is,
AIPMT
AIPMT 1989
Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
A
$1.2 \times 10^{23} $
48%
B
$6 \times 10^{22} $
24%
C
$6\times 10^{23} $
19%
D
$12 \times 10^{23} $
9%
Solution:
Molar mass of $CO _{2}=12+32=44$
$\because$ $\frac{W}{M} =\frac{N}{N_{A}}$ (for $CO _{2})$
$ \frac{4.4}{44} =\frac{N}{6 \times 10^{23}} $
$\therefore \, N =\frac{4.4 \times 6 \times 10^{23}}{44}$
$=0.1 \times 6 \times 10^{23}=6 \times 10^{22}$
$N=2$ times of $6 \times 10^{22}$
$(\because$ Each $CO _{2}$ contains two oxygen atoms)
$\therefore N$ (oxygen) $=2 \times 6 \times 10^{22}$
$=1.2 \times 10^{23}$