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Q. The moment of inertia of a uniform circular disc of radius $R$ and mass $M$ about an axis touching the disc at its diameter and normal to the disc is :

AIPMTAIPMT 2006System of Particles and Rotational Motion

Solution:

Moment of inertia of a uniform circular disc about an axis through its centre and perpendicular to its plane is $I_{C}=\frac{1}{2} M R^{2}$.
By the theorem of parallel axes,
$\therefore$ Moment of inertia of a uniform circular disc about an axis touching the disc at its diameter and normal to the disc is $I$.
$I=I_{C}+M h^{2}=\frac{1}{2} M R^{2}+M R^{2}=\frac{3}{2} M R^{2} .$