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Q. The maximum value of $v_0$ for which the disk will roll without slipping is

IIT JEEIIT JEE 2008System of Particles and Rotational Motion

Solution:

In case of pure rolling, mechanical energy will conserved.
$\therefore \frac{1}{2}Mv^2_0+\frac{1}{2}\bigg(\frac{1}{2}MR^2\bigg)\bigg(\frac{v_0}{R}\bigg)^2=2\bigg[\frac{1}{2}kx^2max\bigg]$
$\therefore x_{max}=\sqrt{\frac{3M}{4k}}v_0$
As, $f=\frac{2kx}{3}$
$\therefore F_{max}=\mu Mg=\frac{2kx_{max}}{3}$
$=\frac{2k}{3}\sqrt\frac{3M}{4k}v_0$
$\therefore v_0=\mu g\sqrt{\frac{3M}{k}}$
$\therefore $ Correct option is (c).