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Q.
The incorrect statement in respect of chromyl chloride test is
ManipalManipal 2009Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques
Solution:
Chromyl chloride test is used for $Cl ^{-}$ ions. Chlorine is not liberated in this test.
$4 NaCl + K _{2} Cr _{2} O _{7}+3 H _{2} SO _{4} \longrightarrow K _{2} SO _{4}+2 Na _{2} SO _{4}+\underset{\overset{\text{chromyl chloride}}{\text{(reddish brown vapour)}}}{2 CrO _{2} Cl _{2} \uparrow}+3 H _{2} O$
$CrO _{2} Cl _{2}+4 NaOH \longrightarrow 2 NaCl + Na _{2} CrO _{4}+2 H _{2} O$
$Na _{2} CrO _{4}+\left( CH _{3} COO \right)_{2} Pb \longrightarrow 2 CH _{3} COONa+\underset{\text{lead chromate}}{PbCrO _{4}}$