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Q. The image of an object, formed by a plano-convex lens at a distance of $8\,m$ behind the lens, is real and is one-third the size of the object. The wavelength of light inside the lens is $\frac{2}{3}$ times the wavelength in free space. The radius of the curved surface of the lens is

JEE AdvancedJEE Advanced 2013Ray Optics and Optical Instruments

Solution:

image
$\mu=\frac{\lambda_{ a }}{\lambda_{ m }}=\frac{3}{2}$
$\Rightarrow \frac{1}{ f }=\frac{\mu-1}{ R }=\frac{1}{2 R }$
$\Rightarrow \frac{1}{ f }=\frac{1}{ v }-\frac{1}{ u }$
$\Rightarrow \frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{-24}=\frac{1}{2 R }$
$\Rightarrow \frac{3+1}{24}=\frac{1}{2 R }$
$\Rightarrow R =3 \,m$