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Q. The horizontal range and the maximum height of a projectile are equal. The angle of projection of the projectile is

AIPMTAIPMT 2012Motion in a Plane

Solution:

Horizontal range, $R=\frac{u^{2} \sin 2 \theta}{g}$
where $u$ is the velocity of projection and $\theta$ is the angle of projection
Maximum height, $H=\frac{u^{2} \sin ^{2} \theta}{2 g}$
According to question $R=H$
$\therefore \frac{u^{2} \sin 2 \theta}{g}=\frac{u^{2} \sin ^{2} \theta}{2 g} $
$\frac{2 u^{2} \sin \theta \cos \theta}{g}=\frac{u^{2} \sin ^{2} \theta}{2 g} $
$\tan \theta=4$
or $ \theta=\tan ^{-1}(4)$