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Q.
The group number, number of valence electrons, and valency of an element with atomic number 15, respectively, are
JEE MainJEE Main 2019Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
Solution:
Atomic number $(Z) = 15 \Rightarrow P \to [Ne] 3s^2 3p^3$
Phosphorus belongs to 15th group number of valence electrons = 5 and valency = 3 in ground state.