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Q. The focus of the parabola $ y^{2}-x-2y+2=0 $ is:

Jharkhand CECEJharkhand CECE 2005

Solution:

Given equation of parabola be $ y^{2}-x-2y+2=0 $
$ \Rightarrow y^{2}-2y+1=x-1 $
$ \Rightarrow (y-1)^{2}=x-1 $
$ \Rightarrow Y^{2}=X $
where $ Y=y-1,\,\,X=x-1,\,\,a=\frac{1}{4} $
$ \therefore $ Focus is $ (a, 0) $
$ \Rightarrow x-1=\frac{1}{4},\,\,y-1=0 $
$ \Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{4},\,\,y=1 $
$ \therefore $ Required focus is $ \left( \frac{5}{4}, 1 \right) $ .